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. 2023 Sep 5;13:1200625. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2023.1200625

Table 4.

Postoperative complications after surgery and mortality within 30 days.

Characteristics Number of Neoadjuvant therapy cycles (%) P value
2 (n=150) 3-4 (n=101)
Postoperative complications
 Yes 42 (28.0) 13 (12.9) 0.004
 No 108 (72.0) 88 (87.1)
Complication types n=42 n=13 0.192
 Pneumonia 21 (50.0) 5 (38.5) 0.467
 Prolonged air leak 8 (19.0) 2 (15.4) 1
 Arrhythmia/Cardiac failure 4 (9.5) 0 0.562
 Chyle 1 (2.4) 2 (15.4) 0.136
 Gastrointestinal complications 2 (4.8) 1 (7.7) 0.562
 Urinary retention 0 2 (15.4) 0.053
 Respiratory failure 1 (2.4) 0 1
 Hoarseness 1 (2.4) 0 1
 Hepatic dysfunction 1 (2.4) 1 (7.7) 0.420
 Immunologic hepatitis 2 (4.8) 0 1
 Immunologic myocarditis 1 (2.4) 0 1
30-day mortality
 No 148 (98.7) 101 (100.0) 0.244
 Yes 2 (1.3) 0