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. 2023 Sep 19;14:149. doi: 10.1186/s13244-023-01497-4

Table 5.

p-value of post hoc analysis for the comparison of LLFs in danger zone nodule

Location of pulmonary nodule Visibility score
Apical vs. paramediastinal Apical vs. retrodiaphragmatic Paramediastinal vs. retrodiaphragmatic Score
1 vs. 2
Score
1 vs. 3
Score
1 vs. 4
Score
2 vs. 3
Score
2 vs. 4
Score
3 vs. 4
DLD system 0.004* 0.079 0.901 0.488 0.189 0.011* 0.594 0.034* 0.107
Thoracic radiologists 0.579 0.998 0.687 0.405 < 0.001* 0.001* < 0.001* 0.007* 0.536
Nonthoracic radiologists 0.082 0.029* 0.473 0.672 0.050 0.001* 0.0120* < 0.001* 0.028*
Radiology residents 0.266 < 0.001* 0.007* 0.240 0.006* < 0.001* 0.030* < 0.001* 0.004*

DLD Deep learning-based nodule detection, LLF Lesion localization fraction

*p < 0.05 was regarded as statistically significant