Table 5.
Location of pulmonary nodule | Visibility score | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Apical vs. paramediastinal | Apical vs. retrodiaphragmatic | Paramediastinal vs. retrodiaphragmatic | Score 1 vs. 2 |
Score 1 vs. 3 |
Score 1 vs. 4 |
Score 2 vs. 3 |
Score 2 vs. 4 |
Score 3 vs. 4 |
|
DLD system | 0.004* | 0.079 | 0.901 | 0.488 | 0.189 | 0.011* | 0.594 | 0.034* | 0.107 |
Thoracic radiologists | 0.579 | 0.998 | 0.687 | 0.405 | < 0.001* | 0.001* | < 0.001* | 0.007* | 0.536 |
Nonthoracic radiologists | 0.082 | 0.029* | 0.473 | 0.672 | 0.050 | 0.001* | 0.0120* | < 0.001* | 0.028* |
Radiology residents | 0.266 | < 0.001* | 0.007* | 0.240 | 0.006* | < 0.001* | 0.030* | < 0.001* | 0.004* |
DLD Deep learning-based nodule detection, LLF Lesion localization fraction
*p < 0.05 was regarded as statistically significant