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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2025 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Adv Mater. 2023 Jul 8;36(10):e2211239. doi: 10.1002/adma.202211239

Table 2.

Elemental composition and oxygen-functionality distributions of bulk- and sieved-cOAC approximated from the XPS survey scans and high-resolution C 1s peak spectra.

Sample C:O at%

C=C/C-C C-O-C/C-O C=O O-C=O

bulk-cOAC 2.1 64.5 11.8 5.9 17.9
sieved-cOAC 2.1 68.5 9.1 7.6 14.9