Table 1.
Demographics
| Total Montana Patients | Race | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Urban (RUCC ≤3; n=80) | Rural (RUCC ≥4; n=97) | p Value | White (n=116) | American Indian/Alaskan Native (n=50) | p Value | |
| Mean Age [95% CI] | 57.9 [53.9, 61.8] | 60.5 [57.2, 63.9] | 0.3118 | 63.1 [60.0, 66.3] | 51.5 [47.3, 55.7] | <0.0001 |
| Sex, Female n (%) | 41 (51.3%) | 41 (42.3%) | 0.2330 | 55 (47.4%) | 20 (40.0%) | 0.3686 |
| Mean hospital LOS, days [95% CI] | 8.6 [6.0, 11.2] | 11.7 [8.9, 14.5] | 0.1075 | 9.4 [7.2, 11.7] | 13.9 [9.7, 18.1] | 0.0651 |
| Mean ICU LOS, days (n) [95% CI] | 4.4 (16) [0.65, 8.12] | 6.7 (19) [3.7, 9.8] | 0.3117 | 5.0 (23) [2.1, 7.9] | 6.9 (12) [2.8, 11.0] | 0.4266 |
| Mean Charlson Score (n) [95% CI] | 2.0 (55) [1.5, 2.4] | 2.1 (52) [1.6, 2.6] | 0.6782 | 2.1 (72) [1.7, 2.5] | 2.0 (30) [1.3, 2.6] | 0.6983 |
| Mean Distance to State Regional Trauma Center in Miles [95% CI] | 43.2 [24.8, 61.7] | 244.3 [222.1, 266.6] | <0.0001 | 126.3 [102.0, 150.6] | 198.4 [158.0, 239.2] | 0.0032 |
| NSTI Incidence/100,000 Pt/years (Standardized Incidence Ratio, 95% CI) | 2.5 | 5.3 SIR=1.72, 95% CI [1.4, 2.1] | <0.0001 | 3.1 | 21.1 SIR=28.3, 95% CI [21.0, 37.3] | <0.0001 |
Rural-Urban Continuum Codes (RUCC; characterizing counties by population size). Bolded text p values <0.05 were considered significant.