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. 2023 Sep 19;6(9):e2334551. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.34551

Table 1. Descriptive Statistics for Skilled Nursing Facilities Operating Between 2016 and 2019 With Data on Short-Stay Patient Outcomes and Complete Data on Facility Characteristics.

Characteristic Facilities, No. (%) (N = 11 004)
Changed ownership (n = 1459) Did not change ownership (n = 9513)
Ownership
For-profit 1293 (88.62) 6692 (70.35)
Nonprofit 143 (9.80) 2270 (23.86)
Government 23 (1.58) 551 (5.79)
Rural 419 (28.72) 2751 (28.92)
Certified beds, mean (SD), No. 108.94 (48.01) 113.07 (60.72)
Occupancy rate, mean (SD), % 79.96 (13.82) 82.82 (13.35)
Hospital based 24 (1.64) 275 (2.89)
Chain 1016 (69.64) 5482 (57.63)
5-Star staffing rating, mean (SD) 2.91 (0.94) 3.20 (1.03)
Medicaid patients, mean (SD), % 66.92 (16.80) 61.32 (19.31)
CMS region
Region 1 (Boston, Massachusetts) 63 (4.32) 723 (7.60)
Region 2 (New York, New York) 84 (5.76) 711 (7.47)
Region 3 (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania) 139 (9.53) 982 (10.32)
Region 4 (Atlanta, Georgia) 315 (21.59) 1678 (17.64)
Region 5 (Chicago, Illinois) 343 (23.51) 2032 (21.36)
Region 6 (Dallas, Texas) 147 (10.08) 800 (8.41)
Region 7 (Kansas City, Missouri) 98 (6.72) 1015 (10.67)
Region 8 (Denver, Colorado) 78 (5.35) 310 (3.26)
Region 9 (San Francisco, California) 159 (10.90) 971 (10.21)
Region 10 (Seattle, Washington) 33 (2.26) 291 (3.06)