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. 2023 Sep 19;6(9):e2334658. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.34658

Figure 1. Performance in the Learning Objectives of the Virtual Operative Assistant (VOA) Curriculum.

Figure 1.

The skilled group’s mean and SD in each metric are represented by the solid and dashed lines, respectively. Because the variables are recorded at a frequency of 50 Hz by the simulator, each unit of time (t) is equal to 20 ms. Error bars indicate 95% CIs.