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. 2023 Sep 6;10:1242241. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2023.1242241

Table 3.

The change in clinical examination after sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors treatment for six months.

Characteristics Baseline
(n = 62)
Follow-up 1a
(n = 62)
Follow-up 2b
(n = 62)
p value
Initial proteinuria, g/24 h median, IQR 1.39 (0.99 to 2.35) 1.08 (0.71–1.78) 1.09 (0.60–1.83) <0.001
Albumin, g/L, mean ± SD 40.2 ± 4.4 41.0 ± 4.0 41.0 ± 4.1 0.017
eGFR, ml/min/1.73m2 mean ± SD 58 ± 23 56 ± 23 55 ± 23 0.012
SBP, mmHg, mean ± SD 125 ± 12 126 ± 12 123 ± 10 0.252
DBP, mmHg, mean ± SD 80 ± 10 80 ± 9 77 ± 9 0.071
Urine sodium excretion median, IQR 160 (120 to 197) 154 (119 to 222) 158 (127 to 212) 0.042
Hematuria, RBC/μL 13.1 (4.0 to 62.2) 10.0 (3.8 to 34.7) 9.5 (1.5 to 34.6) 0.01
a

Follow-up at 3 months after SGLT2i treatment.

b

Follow-up at 6 months after SGLT2i treatment; SD, standard deviation; IQR, interquartile range; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; RBC, red blood cell; HPF, high-power field.