Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2023 Aug 9;621(7979):536–542. doi: 10.1038/s41586-023-06394-w

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

© This is a U.S. Government work and not under copyright protection in the US; foreign copyright protection may apply 2023

Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

PMC Copyright notice

Extended Data Fig. 2 — Monthly sea surface temperature (SST) for the main Hawaiian Islands from 1900–2020. Dashed lines represent ± 2 standard deviations (SD) above and below the long-term mean. Red line is the 12-month moving average. The 2015 marine heatwave is represented by the highest SST values over the 120-year time series. Data are from NOAA’s Extended Reconstructed SST v5 (https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/land-based-station/noaa-global-temp) and values shown are the 90^th percentile of monthly SST from within the vicinity of the main Hawaiian Islands (18.5 to 22.5°N; −160.5 to −154.5°W).