Table 3.
Effect of T. erecta leaves fractions (ethyl acetate, butanol) & acacetin 7-O-glucoside on each of the following: liver enzymes
| Liver enzymes | Group 1 Control | Group 2 Den [55 mg/kg] | Group 3 Den + DoX [10 mg/kg] | Group 4 Den + EB [50 mg/kg] | Group 5 Den + EE [50 mg/kg] | Group 6 Acacetin 7-O-glucoside [0.44 mg/ml] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ALT U/l | 19 ± 1.2 | 29 ± 2.6* | 14 ± 1.4# | 25 ± 1*# | 16 ± 2.4# | 18.3 ± 0.33# |
| AST U/l | 48 ± 0.5 | 80 ± 0.8* | 59 ± 1.8# | 74 ± 1.5*# | 74 ± 1.5*# | 50.5 ± 0.8# |
| ALP U/l | 102 ± 6 | 141 ± 2* | 120 ± 1.2# | 137 ± 1.5*# | 130 ± 2.6*# | 98 ± 0.57 |
Data are represented as mean ± SEM (n = 6). * p ˂ 0.05 vs. normal control, # p ˂ 0.05 vs Den, *# > 0.05, p ˂ 0.05 vs Den + Dox. Statistical analysis was done using one-way ANOVA followed by the Dunnett test as a multiple comparison test. ALT, analine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; ALP, alkaline phosphatase; IL-Iβ, interleukin 1 beta; Caspase-3, cysteine-aspartic protease-3; Rat TNF-α, rat tumor necrosis factor-alpha; MDA, malondialdehyde; GSH, glutathione; Dox, doxorubicin; EB, erecta butanol; EE, erecta ethylactate. (*significant from -ve control gp &# significant from +ve control)