Table 1.
Potential issues that can be observed for different steps in the procedures.
| Step | Problem | Possible Reason | Solution |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3 | The fungus does not sporulate. | - | Use 1–3 mycelium disks of a solid culture. Standardize the solid media, period, and temperature of growth. |
| 10 | Low-complexity chemical profile observed in the HPLC-UV-MS analysis. | The volume of culture medium is not enough to detect the compounds, due to low yields. | Increase the amount of culture medium produced for each growth experiment. Volumes such as 100 mL, 250 mL, and 500 mL should be tested. |
| 11 | Expected chemical profile was not observed. | - | Different extraction procedures must be tested before starting this protocol. |
| 11a | Dried filtrate is not soluble in H2O. | - | Solubilize the sample in MeOH and adsorb it in celite (1:1 m/m is recommended). Subject the celite + sample to careful evaporation (with a gentle flow of nitrogen gas, or in a Speedvac apparatus) until dryness. After drying, place the celite + sample at the top of the cartridge using a spatula. |
| 14 | Different number of variables. | - | FFED levels table using different number of variables (n) can be used. Column levels must be alternated accordingly to 2x−1, with x = column number up to x = n − 1. Last column level (x = n) is the product of preceding columns. |
| 18 | It is difficult to measure the chromatographic area and count the peaks. | Not enough resolution to separate the chromatographic peaks. | Test a different elution gradient, and/or different HPLC column. |