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. 2023 Sep 8;14:1234482. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2023.1234482

Table 6.

Prevalence of thyroid diseases among people with different iodine nutritional status.

thyroid disease Deficient iodine intake(n=297) Adequate iodine intake(n=861) More than adequate iodine intake(n=745) Excessive iodine intake(n=725) χ2 P
n Percentage /% n Percentage /% n Percentage /% n Percentage /%
Clinical hyperthyroidism 2 0.67 9 1.06 10 1.34 10 1.38 1.17 0.761
Subclinical hyperthyroidism 0 0.00 1 0.12 2 0.27 1 0.14 1.19 0.756
Clinical hypothyroidism 8 2.69 6 0.71 5 0.67 7 0.97 10.22 0.017
Subclinical hypothyroidism 81 27.27 265 30.78 203 26.57 228 29.84 3.79 0.285
Goiter 8 2.70 19 2.24 8 1.08 21 2.90 6.49 0.090
Single thyroid nodule 21 7.07 62 7.30 50 6.71 36 4.97 3.94 0.268
Multinodular thyroid gland 3 1.01 16 1.88 12 1.61 15 2.07 1.54 0.673
TPO Ab positivity 33 11.11 88 10.37 64 8.59 70 9.66 2.13 0.545
TG Ab positivity 27 9.09 79 9.31 58 7.79 76 10.48 3.24 0.357