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. 2023 Sep 20;18(1):2258564. doi: 10.1080/17482631.2023.2258564
Topic Item No. Guide Questions/Description Reported on Page No.
Domain 1: Research team and reflexivity      
Personal characteristics
Interviewer/facilitator 1 Which author/s conducted the interview or focus group? 6
Credentials 2 What were the researcher’s credentials? e.g., PhD, MD 6
Occupation 3 What was their occupation at the time of the study? 6
Gender 4 Was the researcher male or female? 1
Experience and training 5 What experience or training did the researcher have? 6
Relationship with participants
Relationship established 6 Was a relationship established prior to study commencement? 5
Participant knowledge of the interviewer 7 What did the participants know about the researcher? e.g., personal goals, reasons for doing the research 5
6
Interviewer characteristics 8 What characteristics were reported about the inter viewer/facilitator?
e.g. Bias, assumptions, reasons and interests in the research topic  
Domain 2: Study design  
Theoretical framework      
Methodological orientation
and Theory content analysis
9 What methodological orientation was stated to underpin the study? e.g.
grounded theory, discourse analysis, ethnography, phenomenology,
6
Participant selection      
Sampling 10 How were participants selected? e.g., purposive, convenience, consecutive, snowball 5
Method of approach 11 How were participants approached? e.g., face-to-face, telephone, mail, 5
Sample size 12 email 5
How many participants were in the study?
Non-participation 13 How many people refused to participate or dropped out? Reasons? 5
Setting      
Setting of data collection 14 Where was the data collected? e.g., home, clinic, workplace 5
Presence of non-participants 15 Was anyone else present besides the participants and researchers? 5
Description of sample data, date 16 What are the important characteristics of the sample? e.g., demographic Appendix 1
Data collection      
Interview guide 17 Were questions, prompts, guides provided by the authors? Was it pilot tested? 6, Appendix 2
Repeat interviews 18 Were repeat inter views carried out? If yes, how many? No
Audio/visual recording 19 Did the research use audio or visual recording to collect the data? 6
Field notes 20 Were field notes made during and/or after the inter view or focus group? 6
Duration 21 What was the duration of the inter views or focus group?
4
Data saturation 22 Was data saturation discussed?
Transcripts returned 23 Were transcripts returned to participants for comment and/or correction? 6
Domain 3: analysis and findings
Data analysis      
Number of data coders 24 How many data coders coded the data? 6
Description of the coding tree 25 Did authors provide a description of the coding tree? Appendix 3
Derivation of themes 26 Were themes identified in advance or derived from the data? 6
Software 27 What software, if applicable, was used to manage the data? 6
Participant checking 28 Did participants provide feedback on the findings?  
Reporting
Quotations presented 29 Were participant quotations presented to illustrate the themes/findings? Was each quotation identified? e.g., participant number 8–16
Data and findings consistent 30 Was there consistency between the data presented and the findings? 17, 18
Clarity of major themes 31 Were major themes clearly presented in the findings? 7
Clarity of minor themes 32 Is there a description of diverse cases or discussion of minor themes? 8–16

Developed from: Tong A, Sainsbury P, Craig J.Consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative research (COREQ): a 32-item checklist for interviews and focusgroups. International Journal for Quality in Health Care. 2007. Volume 19, Number 6: pp. 349–357

Once you have completed this checklist, please save a copy and upload it as part of your submission. DO NOTinclude this checklist as part ofthe main manuscript document. It must be uploaded as a separate file.