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[Preprint]. 2024 Apr 4:2023.09.14.23295576. [Version 3] doi: 10.1101/2023.09.14.23295576

Table 2.

Results of the mixed-effects models testing the interaction between stroke-related status and physical activity (PA; once a week or less vs. more than once a week) on limitations in activities of daily living (ADL) and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL).

Exposures ADL IADL

b (95 CI) P b (95 CI) P

Intercept −0.379 (−0.472 to −0.286) 1.3 × 10−15 −0.849 (−0.971 to −0.727) < 2.0 × 10−16
Stroke 0.051 (−0.011 to 0.113) 0.105 0.027 (−0.050 to 0.104) 0.495
Physical Activity −0.269 (−0.296 to −0.241) < 2.0 × 10−16 −0.410 (−0.445 to −0.375) < 2.0 × 10−16
Wave 0.016 (0.005 to 0.027) 0.005 0.015 (0.001 to 0.029) 0.030
Wave2 0.006 (0.005 to 0.008) 5.7 × 10−15 0.013 (0.011 to 0.015) < 2.0 × 10−16
Age 0.008 (0.007 to 0.009) < 2.0 × 10−16 0.014 (0.013 to 0.016) < 2.0 × 10−16
Sex 0.073 (0.051 to 0.095) 1.1 × 10−10 0.204 (0.175 to 0.232) < 2.0 × 10−16
Education
 Primary (vs. Secondary) 0.115 (0.090 to 0.141) < 2.0 × 10−16 0.219 (0.187 to 0.251) < 2.0 × 10−16
 Tertiary (vs. Secondary) −0.024 (−0.053 to 0.004) 0.094 −0.043 (−0.079 to −0.007) 0.020
Chronic Conditions 0.115 (0.101 to 0.130) < 2.0 × 10−16 0.180 (0.162 to 0.198) < 2.0 × 10−16
Stroke × Physical Activity −0.076 (−0.142 to −0.011) 0.022 −0.057 (−0.140 to 0.026) 0.178
Stroke × Wave 0.020 (−0.006 to 0.047) 0.128 0.031 (−0.002 to 0.064) 0.066
Stroke × Wave2 0.015 (0.011 to 0.018) 4.9 × 10−13 0.020 (0.015 to 0.025) 3.9 × 10−15

Notes. 95 CI = 95% confidence interval, ADL = activities of daily living, IADL = instrumental activities of daily living