Publication Year(s) |
201211, 201412, 201613
|
201714, 202215
|
2023 |
Patients |
1412 (+913) |
23 |
114 |
|
|
|
Low-Grade Gliomas |
Tumor Type(s) |
Low-Grade Gliomas |
Low-Grade Gliomas |
High-Grade Gliomas |
|
High-Grade Gliomas |
|
Other tumors |
Preoperative MRI |
1.5T GE Signa EXCITE |
1.5 Siemens Magnetom Avanto |
Various 1.5T/3T/7T scanners |
3T Siemens Magnetom TIM Trio |
3T Siemens Magnetom Skyra |
(Siemens, GE, Hitachi) |
Intraoperative MRI (iMRI) |
- |
- |
3T Siemens Magnetom Verio |
- |
- |
70 cm Wide-Bore |
Postoperative MRI |
1.5T GE Signa EXCITE |
- |
- |
Smallest MRI Voxel Size |
1 × 0.5 × 0.5 mm |
1 × 1 × 1 mm |
1 × 1 × 0.5 mm |
|
|
|
|
Brainlab Curve Dual Display |
Neuronavigation |
IBIS NeuroNav |
Sonowand Invite |
Brainlab Cranial |
Processing Unit |
|
|
Navigation, Brainlab Ultrasound |
Neuronavigation Optical |
Polaris |
Polaris Spectra |
Polaris Spectra for Brainlab |
Tracking Unit |
(Northern Digital Inc.) |
(Northern Digital Inc.) |
(Northern Digital Inc.) |
|
Navigation Tracking |
TA003 |
Built-in |
Adapter Base (41860-XX) |
Adapter for iUS Probe |
(Traxtal Technologies Inc.) |
Array (22595) (Brainlab AG) |
iUS Processing Unit |
HDI 5000 |
Built-in |
bk5000 |
(Philips ATL) |
(BK medical) |
|
4–7 Mhz Phased |
12–6 Mhz Flat Linear |
13–5 Mhz Curved Array |
iUS Probe |
Array Transducer P7–4 |
Array Transducer 12FLA-L |
Array Transducer N13C5 |
|
(Philips ATL) |
(Sonowand AS) |
(9062) (BK medical) |
iUS Image Depth |
6.5 cm or 8 cm |
- |
6.5 cm |
iUS Reconstruction |
2D: 0.2 × 0.2 mm |
0.14 × 0.14 × 0.14 mm to |
0.1 × 0.1 × 0.5 mm |
Resolution |
3D: 0.3 × 0.3 × 0.3 mm |
0.24 × 0.24 × 0.24 mm |
Extradural iUS |
2D & 3D |
3D |
3D |
(before dural incision) |
Intradural iUS |
|
|
3D |
(after dural incision) |
- |
- |
Resection Control iUS |
- |
3D |
- |
Post-resection (pre-iMRI) iUS |
2D & 3D |
3D |
3D |
|
|
|
|
Preoperative Tumor (Manual) |
Segmentations |
Preoperative Tumor (Manual) |
Preoperative Tumor (Manual)15
|
Prior Resection Cavity (Manual) |
Resection cavity in iUS (Manual) |
Preoperative Ventricles (Auto) |
|
|
|
Preoperative Cerebrum (Auto) |
Landmarks |
iUS to iUS |
iUS to iUS |
Not yet available |
post-resection iUS to MRI |
pre-resection iUS to MRI14
|