Table 3.

Risk of Self-harm Presentation in Immigrants by Sex and by Proportion Muslim in Country of Emigration.

	N With an Outcome	Rate per 10,000 Person-Years (95% CI)	Unadjusted RR (95% CI)	Adjusted RR (95% CI) a
Male
Proportion Muslim
>50%	926	12.2 (11.5–13.1)	0.85 (0.79–0.94)	0.82 (0.75–0.90)
10–50%	489	9.6 (8.8–10.5)	0.66 (0.60–0.74)	0.67 (0.60–0.75)
<10%	2664	14.1 (13.6–14.6)	[Referent]	[Referent]
Refugee status
Refugee	939	16.2 (15.2–17.3)	–	1.33 (1.22–1.46)
Non-refugee	3140	12.2 (11.8–12.6)	[Referent]	[Referent]
Age at immigration
0–5	790	13.1 (12.2–14.1)	–	1.03 (0.92–1.15)
6–12	1250	12.7 (12.0–14.1)	–	1.05 (0.95–1.16)
13–17	631	13.2 (12.2–14.3)	–	1.08 (0.96–1.21)
18–24	287	13.2 (11.8–14.9)	–	1.04 (0.90–1.20)
Canadian born	1121	12.8 (12.1–13.6)	[Referent]	[Referent]
Female
Proportion Muslim
>50%	2158	30.1 (28.9–31.4)	0.92 (0.86–0.98)	0.93 (0.87–1.00)
10–50%	1161	24.2 (22.8–25.6)	0.73 (0.67–0.79)	0.77 (0.71–0.83)
<10%	6009	32.8 (32.0–33.6)	[Referent]	[Referent]
Refugee status
Refugee	2096	38.9 (37.1–40.4)	–	1.37 (1.27–1.46)
Non-refugee	7232	29.1 (28.4–29.7)	[Referent]	[Referent]
Age at immigration
0–5	2045	35.4 (33.9–37.0)	–	0.92 (0.85–0.99)
6–12	2433	26.5 (25.5–27.6)	–	0.69 (0.64–0.74)
13–17	1289	30.0 (28.4–31.7)	–	0.74 (0.72–0.86)
18–24	583	21.0 (19.3–22.8)	–	0.54 (0.49–0.60)
Canadian born	2978	35.9 (34.6–37.2)	[Referent]	[Referent]

^a Model adjusted for refugee status and age at immigration.