Table 2. . Univariable logistic regression of the association between underlying diseases and cultures and five main patients' outcomes.
| ICU admission | Death | Readmission | Healthy Discharge | Intubation | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR (95% CI) | p-value | OR (95% CI) | p-value | OR (95% CI) | p-value | OR (95% CI) | p-value | OR (95% CI) | p-value | |
| Diabetic mellitus | 1.13 (0.74–1.72) | 0.545 | 1.83 (1.20–2.80) | 0.004‡ | 0.7 (0.23–2.24) | 0.584 | 0.53 (0.35–0.81) | 0.004‡ | 2.094 (1.36–3.20) | 0.001‡ |
| Hypertension | 1.83 (1.26–2.67) | 0.001‡ | 1.78 (1.22–2.59) | 0.002‡ | 0.76 (0.29–1.97) | 0.578 | 0.55 (0.38–0.81) | 0.002‡ | 2.25 (1.53–3.28) | 0.000‡ |
| Ischemic heart disease | 1.76 (1.6–2.67) | 0.007‡ | 1.33 (0.88–2.01) | 0.163 | 1.89 (0.74–4.83) | 0.174 | 0.73 (0.48–1.10) | 0.138 | 1.45 (0.96–2.19) | 0.074 |
| Cancer | 2.33 (0.78–6.94) | 0.117 | 7.66 (1.70–34.36) | 0.002‡ | 1.04 (1.02–1.06) | 0.411 | 0.20 (0.05–0.73) | 0.007‡ | 1.32 (0.47–3.71) | 0.595 |
| Renal disorders | 0.69 (0.36–1.30) | 0.254 | 1.88 (0.99–3.56) | 0.048† | 1.09 (0.24–4.91) | 0.903 | 0.50 (0.26–0.95) | 0.033† | 1.16 (0.62–2.16) | 0.633 |
| Hepatic disorders | 0.42 (0.15–1.21) | 0.099 | 1.41 (0.55–3.65) | 0.472 | 1.36 (0.17–10.81) | 0.769 | 0.67 (0.26–1.74) | 0.414 | 1.15 (0.45–2.96) | 0.767 |
| Opioid addiction | 0.42 (0.14–1.20) | 0.456 | 2.50 (0.99–6.25) | 0.050 | 1.36 (0.17–10.81) | 0.315 | 0.38 (0.15–0.95) | 0.047† | 1.15 (0.44–2.96) | 0.101 |
| Respiratory secretion culture | 1.74 (1.11–2.73) | 0.015† | 6.91 (4.01–11.91) | 0.000‡ | 0.95 (0.30–2.93) | 0.931 | 0.14 (0.08–0.25) | 0.000‡ | 12.11 (6.50–22.58) | 0.000‡ |
| Blood culture | 2.00 (0.77–5.19) | 0.145 | 6.35 (1.82–22.13) | 0.001‡ | 1.04 (1.02–1.06) | 0.353 | 0.15 (0.04–0.52) | 0.001‡ | 4.55 (1.48–13.94) | 0.004‡ |
Statistically significant.
Highly statistically significant.
ICU: Intensive care unit; OR: Odds ratio.