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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Sep 25.
Published in final edited form as: Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2022 Feb 15;440:115922. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2022.115922

Figure 8:

Figure 8:

Simulated external concentrations (mg/kg bw/day) versus area under the curve of plasma concentrations during the last 24 hours (AUC; in μmole*h/L) of caffeine from daily oral or dermal exposures for 20 days, assuming saturable or first-order hepatic metabolism of caffeine.