Table 5.
Linguistic level | T0—Pre training | T1—Post training | z | p* | r | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Score range Min–Max |
Raw score M (SD) |
Score range Min–Max |
Raw score M (SD) |
||||
Micro | |||||||
MLU | 4.65–10.49 | 6.20 (1.39) | 5.33–12.93 | 8.12 (2.17) | 2.79 | .005 | .70 |
Omissions of morphosyntactic information | 14.82–56.63 | 35.43 (13.50) | 10.10–39.33 | 24.39 (7.84) | − 2.53 | .011 | .63 |
Complete sentences | 25.54–68.21 | 48.24 (12.51) | 41.79–74.33 | 58.85 (8.24) | 2.84 | .004 | .71 |
Macro | |||||||
Cohesive errors | 5.00–60.89 | 25.22 (13.55) | .00–37.48 | 16.47 (10.43) | − 2.79 | .005 | .70 |
Coherence errors | .00–41.96 | 13.57 (10.21) | .00–25.22 | 10.83 (8.24) | − .91 | .363 | .23 |
LIUs | 67.55–91.48 | 79.37 (7.80) | 69.14–87.64 | 77.96 (5.42) | − .67 | .50 | .17 |
Statistically significant results are indicated in bold
*p-value threshold was adjusted for multiple comparisons with Bonferroni correction (p < .008)
z standardized test statistics; r effect size; MLU Mean length of utterance; LIUs Lexical Information Units