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. 2023 Sep 4;5(19):5165–5213. doi: 10.1039/d3na00163f

Synthesis methods and applications of flower-like Pt nanostructures.

Variety of formed nanostructures Synthesis method Application Ref./year
Pt nanoflowers with thin projections (petals) Stabilizing reagent-free synthesis using NaBH4 Surface-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry of biomolecules 155/2007
Pt nanoflowers on a Si substrate Potentiostatic pulse plating method Electrocatalysts toward methanol and CO oxidation 111/2009
Porous Pt nanoflowers on clean indium tin oxide (ITO) One-step and template-free electrodeposition method Electrocatalysts for the methanol electro-oxidation of direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs) 142/2010
Pt nanoflowers on the bare Au electrodes Template-free ultrasonic electrodeposition method Nonenzymatic glucose sensors 110/2012
Pt nanoflowers composed of an ordered array of nanoparticles Ethanol reduction of H2PtCl6 Electrocatalysts for DMFCs and catalyst in C–C coupling reaction 153/2013
3D Pt nanoflowers on porous silicon Electroless plating method Electrocatalysts for monolithic integrated micro DMFCs 156/2013
Pt nanoflowers Sonoelectrodeposition method Electrocatalysts and nonenzymatic sensors 157/2014
Pt needle-like nanoflowers on a glassy carbon electrode (GCE) substrate Template-free electrochemically potentiostatic method Electrocatalysts for methanol oxidation reaction in DMFCs 158/2015
Pt nanoflowers Chemical reduction and seed-mediated growth using tri-sodium citrate and ascorbic acid 159/2016
Nanoflower-shaped Pt on GCE One-step electrochemical deposition method Sensor for simultaneous detection of lead and cadmium at trace levels 160/2019