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. 2023 Sep 25;23:595. doi: 10.1186/s12877-023-04323-0

Table 4.

Staff who incorrectly answered the “least well answered” items in the fall knowledge test, categorised according to job role

The knowledge items most often answered incorrectly Incorrect responses: N () and % of total in that staff category Discipline / Role (total N for each staff category)
Senior nurses (32) Nurses (51) HCAs (55) GPs (8) HSCPs (2) Others (5)
Regular review of medication can help to prevent patient falls N (48) 7 21 17 0 0 3
% 21.9 41.2 b 32.7 0.0 0.0 60.0 b
The risk of falling will be lessened when resident toileting needs are met N (58) 8 28 17 2 0 3
% 25.0 54.9 b 32.7 25.0 0.0 60.0 b
The use of antipsychotic medications is associated with an increased risk of falls in older adults N (59) 7 25 22 1 0 4
% 21.9 49.0 b 42.3 b 12.5 0.0 80.0 b
The use of a patient identifier (e.g., identification bracelet) helps to highlight to staff those residents at risk for falls. a N (95) 19 34 31 6 1 4
% 59.4 66.7 59.6 75.0 b 50.0 80.0 b
Moving confused residents away from the nursing station. a N (78) 14 20 34 4 1 5
% 43.8 39.2 65.4 b 50.0 50.0 100 b
In long-term care settings, intervention programs should include the provision and maintenance of mobility aids N (52) 6 25 17 3 0 1
% 18.8 49.0 b 32.7 37.5 b 0.0 20.0
In long-term care settings, intervention programs should include Post fall analysis and problem-solving strategy N (47) 5 25 15 2 0 0
% 15.6 49.0 b 28.8 25.0 0.0 0.0
Exercise programs for ambulatory older adults should be ongoing N (49) 5 24 17 2 0 1
% 15.6 47.1 b 32.7 25.0 0.0 20.0
Fall prevention efforts are solely the nurses’ responsibility N (56) 12 18 22 2 0 2
% 37.5 35.3 42.3b 25.0 0.0 40.0

a reflects all items answered poorly across all disciplines and job roles

b indicates the job role(s) answering worst for that item