Table 1. Demographic, clinical and anthropometrical characteristics of the Type 1 diabetes mellitus (Type 1 DM) and Control Groups.
| Parameters | Type 1 DM | Controls | p-value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age | 17.25 ± 4.43 | 20.11 ± 5.62 | 0.03* |
| Gender F/M | 20/12 | 20/8 | NS |
| Body mass index | 21.71 ± 3.14 | 21. 34 ± 2.32 | NS |
| Duration of Type 1 DM | 4.14 ± 1.97 | - | - |
| Glycemia | 170.1 ± 77.99 | 79.82 ± 11.89 | < 0.0001† |
| HbA1c | 9.95 ± 2.97 | 5.47 ± 0.43 | < 0.0001† |
| Total cholesterol | 160.7 ± 32.13 | 145.7 ± 19.91 | 0.057 |
| Triglycerides | 68.12 ± 37.24 | 67.75 ± 19.91 | 0.96 |
| HDL cholesterol | 57.19 ± 16.75 | 65.81 ± 13.44 | 0.056 |
| LDL cholesterol | 92.15 ± 28.19 | 65.75 ± 17.67 | 0.0005# |
| VLDL cholesterol | 13.81 ± 7.38 | 13.75 ± 4.27 | 0.97 |
| Microalbuminuria | 48.40 ± 9.3 | 13.90 ± 1.8 | < 0.0001† |
| TSH | 3.48 ± 1.63 | 2.65 ± 1.11 | 0.035‡ |
| FT4 | 1.17 ± 0.18 | 1.11 ± 0.21 | 0.27 |
* P-value < 0.03 (absolute difference between Type 1 diabetes mellitus and Control groups).
† P-value < 0.0001 (absolute differences between Type 1 diabetes mellitus and control groups).
# P-value = 0.0005 (absolute difference between Type 1 diabetes mellitus and control groups).
‡ P-value = 0.035 (absolute difference between Type 1 diabetes mellitus and control groups).