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. 2023 Jul 31;58(10):965–977. doi: 10.1007/s00535-023-02009-3

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of 15.715 included patients with esophageal or gastric cancer

Esophageal cancer Gastric cancer
2017–2019 2020 p-value 2017–2019 2020 p-value
Patients 7568 2391 4325 1431
Sex
 Female 1945 (25.7) 664 (27.8) 0.048 1549 (35.8) 515 (36.0) 0.931
 Male 5623 (74.3) 1727 (72.2) 2776 (64.2) 916 (64.0)
Age
  < 60 years 1208 (16.0) 367 (15.3) 0.715 742 (17.2) 272 (19.0) 0.203
 60–74 years 3978 (52.6) 1256 (52.5) 1678 (38.8) 527 (36.8)
  > 74 years 2382 (31.5) 768 (32.1) 1905 (44.0) 632 (44.2)
Histology
 Adenocarcinoma 5542 (73.2) 1738 (72.7) 0.866 4281 (99.0) 1410 (98.5) 0.210
 Squamous cell carcinoma 1966 (26.0) 633 (26.5) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
 Other 60 (0.8) 20 (0.8) 44 (1.0) 21 (1.5)
Stage
 Early carcinoma 207 (2.7) 67 (2.8) 0.119 94 (2.2) 32 (2.2) 0.268
 Potentially curable 4783 (63.2) 1462 (61.1) 1981 (45.8) 621 (43.4)
 Incurable 2572 (34.0) 857 (35.8) 2246 (51.9) 778 (54.4)
 Unknown 6 (0.1) 5 (0.2) 4 (0.1) 0 (0.0)
Comorbidities
 0 3203 (44.6) 1056 (45.0) 0.818 1790 (44.1) 625 (44.3) 0.844
 1 2360 (32.8) 755 (32.1) 1326 (32.7) 468 (33.2)
 2 or more 1623 (22.6) 538 (22.9) 945 (23.3) 318 (22.5)
Performance status
 ECOG 0 2222 (38.8) 741 (38.2) 0.057 958 (34.0) 374 (35.8) 0.031
 ECOG 1 2369 (41.4) 764 (39.4) 1129 (40.1) 366 (35.1)
 ECOG 2 745 (13.0) 273 (14.1) 428 (15.2) 173 (16.6)
 ECOG 3 or 4 385 (6.7) 160 (8.3) 302 (10.7) 131 (12.5)

All data are represented as n (%). Counts for 2017–2019 are shown as the sum of the 3 years. Percentages for 2017–2019 are shown as the average of the 3 years