Skip to main content
. 2023 Jun 23;32(11):3195–3207. doi: 10.1007/s11136-023-03465-3

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics (n = 751)

Characteristics n (%)
Age, median (IQR) 43 (36–51)
Age groups
 18–35 168 (22)
 36–50 392 (52)
 ≥ 51 191 (25)
Sex
 Male 503 (67)
 Female 242 (32)
 Transgender 6 (< 1)
Aboriginal/Torres Strait Islander identity
 Yes 181 (24)
 No 563 (75)
 Unknown 7 (1)
Completed high school or higher education
 Yes 214 (29)
 No 537 (71)
Main source of income
 No income 21 (3)
 Full-time/part-time/casual employment 58 (8)
 Government assistance 637 (85)
 Other 35 (4)
Housing
 Stable 522 (70)
 Unstable 229 (30)
Incarceration
 Never 355 (47)
 Ever (not in past 12 months) 248 (20)
 In past 12 months 148 (33)
Injected drugs in past 6 months
 Yes 541 (72)
 No 210 (28)
Injected drugs in past month
 Yes 475 (63)
 No 276 (37)
Hazardous alcohol consumption (AUDIT-C)a
 Never drinks 331 (44)
 Low risk male/female 160 (21)
 High risk male/female 254 (34)
Smoking stats
 Never 35 (5)
 Previous 74 (10)
 Current 642 (85)
Opioid agonist therapy
 Current 517 (69)
 Previous, not current 91 (12)
 Never 143 (19)
Self-reported HCV infection
 Negative 222 (29)
 Positive 396 (53)
 Unknown 133 (18)
Previous/current HCV treatmentb 81 (20)
HCV RNA test result
 Negative 372 (50)
 Positive 323 (43)
 Invalid/missing 56 (7)
FibroScan® liver disease staging
 F0/F1—no/mild fibrosis 514 (68)
 F2—moderate fibrosis 85 (11)
 F3—severe fibrosis 44 (6)
 F4—cirrhosis 63 (8)
 Invalid 34 (5)
 Missing 11 (1)

aTransgender excluded from AUDIT-C (n = 6)

bAmong participants reporting having HCV infection (n = 396)