Skip to main content
. 2023 Sep 26;13:16065. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-42025-0

Table 6.

Storage stability of cracker samples fortified with various propolis extracts.

Fortified cracker samples DPPH radical scavenging activity %
Propolis extract (0.6 g) before cracker fortification Zero time after baking After 30 days storage After 60 days storage After 90 days storage
FP-EE 76.73 ± 2.8ab 54.58 ± 1.9a 48.33 ± 1.9a 42.51 ± 2.1a 36.18 ± 1.6a
FP-SCF 96.54 ± 3.1c 76.84 ± 3.1ab 68.13 ± 2.5b 59.42 ± 2.3b 48.33 ± 2.1ab
FP-EEN 64.88 ± 2.6a 62.43 ± 2.3b 60.92 ± 2.2b 58.14 ± 2.2b 55.07 ± 2.3b
FP-SCFN 92.57 ± 2.9d 90.72 ± 3.1c 88.27 ± 2.8c 86.24 ± 2.7c 84.79 ± 2.7c

FP-EE cracker fortified with propolis ethanol extract, FP-SCF cracker fortified with propolis SCF-SO2 extract at 50 °C, FP-EEN cracker fortified with propolis ethanol extract nano-capsules, FP-SCFN cracker fortified with propolis SCF-SO2 extract at 50 °C nano-capsules.

Different superscripts in the same column or row are significant differences at P ≤ 0.05 level.