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. 2023 Sep 12;14:1242094. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2023.1242094

TABLE 6.

Meat oxidative profile and antioxidants content in 41-d-old broiler chickens raised in either thermoneutral (TNT) or chronic heat stress (HS) conditions (n = 12/group) from 35 to 41 days of age.

TNT HS SEM p-value
Oxidative markers
TBARS (mg MDA/kg of meat) 5.23 4.70 0.10 **
Carbonyls (nmol/mg of protein) 1.52 1.77 0.05 *
Antioxidant content
Retinol (µg/g) 4.79 3.11 0.57 ns
γ-tocotrienol (µg/g) 0.12 0.09 0.02 ns
α-tocotrienol (µg/g) 0.01 0.01 0.01 ns
δ-tocopherol (µg/g) 0.02 0.02 0.01 ns
γ-tocopherol (µg/g) 0.10 0.07 0.01 ns
α-tocopherol (µg/g) 5.10 3.76 0.61 ns
Peroxidability index 15.0 18.1 2.04 ns

*= p < 0.05; ** = p <0.01; ns = not significant.

SEM, standard error of the mean.