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. 2023 Sep 26;6(9):e2335722. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.35722

Table. Baseline Characteristics of Nonhypertensive Patients With AF With Outpatient Encounters On or After January 1, 2016.

Characteristic Patients, No. (%) (N = 316 388)
Age, mean (SD), y 68.0 (14.5)
Sex
Female 134 055 (42.4)
Male 182 333 (57.6)
Racea
Black/African American 9086 (4.3)
White 197 100 (93.0)
Otherb 5554 (2.6)
Multiracial 192 (0.1)
Insurance
None 1774 (0.7)
Private 176 120 (71.8)
Medicare 59 320 (24.2)
Medicaid 5794 (2.4)
Other 2390 (1.0)
Height, mean (SD), cm 172.4 (11.0)
Weight, mean (SD), kg 86.1 (23.1)
BMI, mean (SD) 28.9 (6.8)
Heart rate, mean (SD), beats/min 74.0 (15.4)
Blood pressure, mean (SD), mm Hg
Systolic 122.6 (15.5)
Diastolic 73.1 (10.1)
Diabetes 33 892 (10.7)
Dyslipidemia 96 942 (30.6)
Heart failure 69 620 (22.0)
Stroke/TIA 36 845 (11.6)
Coronary artery disease 90 289 (28.5)
Peripheral vascular disease 21 079 (6.7)
Stroke 28 471 (9.0)
Myocardial infarction 15 157 (4.8)

Abbreviations: AF, atrial fibrillation; BMI, calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared; TIA, transient ischemic attack.

a

Self-reported.

b

Includes American Indian or Alaska Native and Asian.