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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Eur Urol. 2023 May 9;84(3):263–272. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2023.04.026

Table 4 –

Relative rates of major depression or suicide death among men diagnosed with high-risk PC (1998–2017) in comparison to matched control subjects, stratified by age at the index date

Age at index date Men with the outcome (n) Adjusted modela
PC cases Controls HR (95% CI) p value
Major depression
<55 yr 148 1162 1.54 (1.25–1.88) <0.001
55–64 yr 968 8301 1.58 (1.45–1.73) <0.001
65–74 yr 2226 23 455 1.73 (1.62–1.84) <0.001
75–84 yr 2533 28 635 1.98 (1.86–2.10) <0.001
≥85 yr 615 6678 2.21 (1.94–2.52) <0.001
Suicide death
<55 yr 5 19 2.23 (0.73–6.83) 0.16
55–64 yr 23 186 1.42 (0.88–2.31) 0.15
65–74 yr 62 327 2.79 (1.97–3.94) <0.001
75–84 yr 74 319 2.68 (1.96–3.68) <0.001
≥85 yr 20 66 4.36 (2.06–9.22) <0.001

CI = confidence interval; HR = hazard ratio; PC = prostate cancer.

a

Adjusted for age, country of birth, marital status, education, income, region, Charlson comorbidity index, and prior history of psychiatric disorders (bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, anxiety disorder, major depression) at the index date.