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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Liver Transpl. 2023 Apr 27;29(10):1041–1049. doi: 10.1097/LVT.0000000000000149

Table 2.

Serum biomarkers at the time of HCC diagnosis and at LT listing

Serum Biomarker Median (IQR) or n (%)
Median AFP at diagnosis (ng/mL) (n=244) 9.0 (IQR 4.1–31.8)
Median AFP at listing (n=267) 7.0 (IQR 3.4–21.5)
AFP at listing ≥20 75 (28.1)
AFP at listing ≥100 22 (8.2)
AFP at listing ≥250 12 (4.5)
Median AFP-L3% at diagnosis (n=60) 9.2 (IQR 5.5–19.3)
Median AFP-L3% at listing (n=267) 7.1 (IQR 0.5–12.5)
AFP-L3 at listing ≥15% 58 (21.7)
AFP at listing ≥35% 24 (9.0)
Absolute AFP-L3 at listing ≥5 ng/mL 48 (18.0)
Absolute AFP-L3 at listing ≥10 ng/mL 36 (13.5)
Median DCP at diagnosis (ng/mL) (n=55) 1.3 (IQR 0.2–5.6)
Median DCP at listing (n=267) 1.0 (IQR 0.2–3.8)
DCP at listing ≥7.5 47 (17.7)