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. 2023 Aug 7;12(17):18219–18234. doi: 10.1002/cam4.6409

TABLE 4.

Postrelapse survival: Prognostic factors associated with presentation of second relapse.

Overall survival
Patients 2‐year 5‐year
Rate SE Rate SE p *
All with second recurrence 124 0.628 0.044 0.302 0.044
Time to second relapse after primary disease
< Median (38 months) 60 0.467 0.066 0.186 0.057 0.001
≥ Median 63 0.789 0.052 0.406 0.065
Unknown 1
Time to second relapse after first recurrence
< Median (9 months) 61 0.395 0.065 0.194 0.057 <0.001
≥ Median 62 0.854 0.045 0.407 0.065
Unknown 1
Diagnostics
Imaging 58 0.694 0.062 0.384 0.071 0.001
Signs and symptoms 31 0.478 0.091 0.102 0.056
Unknown 35
Sites of tumour/metastatic involvement at relapse diagnosis
Intrapulmonary only 61 0.695 0.060 0.386 0.067 0.005
Extrapulmonary (bone, others) only 37 0.673 0.078 0.313 0.080
Both 20 0.394 0.111 0.113 0.074
Unknown 6
Laterality of lung metastases at relapse diagnosis
Ipsilateral 38 0.594 0.081 0.316 0.080 0.128
Contralateral 13 0.839 0.104 0.490 0.148
Bilateral 21 0.747 0.098 0.201 0.100
Unknown 9
Diameter (max.) of lung metastases at relapse diagnosis
<17 mm 14 0.844 0.102 0.394 0.148 0.306
≥17 mm 17 0.706 0.111 0.235 0.114
Unknown 50
Pleural effusion at relapse diagnosis
No 35 0.677 0.080 0.334 0.091 0.572
Yes 5 0.600 0.219 0.300 0.239
Unknown 84
Pleural disruption at relapse diagnosis
No 20 0.737 0.101 0.289 0.108 0.673
Yes 7 0.429 0.187 0.286 0.171
Unknown 97

Note: All the p‐values that show a significant difference between the respective parameters are printed in bold. 

*

Log‐rank.