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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Aug 24.
Published in final edited form as: Brain Inj. 2023 May 11;37(10):1127–1134. doi: 10.1080/02699052.2023.2209740

Table 1.

Demographic Characteristics of Participants at 5 Year Follow-up

Non-Blast Control n=107 Blast Mild TBI N=164 Full Sample n=271

M sd M sd M sd

Age (years)* 36.2 7.8 31.7 6.8 33.5 7.6
Education (years)* 15.9 2.7 13.6 1.7 14.5 2.4

% % %

Gender*
 Female 16% 4% 8%
 Male 84% 96% 92%
Race/Ethnicity
 White 76% 74% 75%
 African American 15% 8% 11%
 Hispanic/Latino 9% 15% 13%
 Asian/Pacific Islander 0% 2% 1%
 Other 0% 1% 0%
Military Branch*
 Army 56% 85% 73%
 Navy 20% 1% 8%
 Air Force 16% 1% 7%
 Marines 8% 13% 11%

Note.

*

statistically significant group difference at p < .05

M=Mean

sd=Standard Deviation