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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Neurol. 2023 May 18;94(2):384–397. doi: 10.1002/ana.26672

Figure 3: Mendelian randomization (MR) results for the effects of psoriasis and other comorbidities on multiple sclerosis.

Figure 3:

Forest plots generated from the results of six MR techniques (a-f). Abbreviations are as follows: T1D, type 1 diabetes; T2D, type 2 diabetes; CAD, coronary artery disease; RA, rheumatoid arthritis; IBD, inflammatory bowel disease; VitD, vitamin D (25OHD); BMI, body mass index; Smoke, cigarettes per day; Drink, drinks per week; p, p-value; OR, odds ratio.