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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2023 May 8;21(10):2462–2472. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2023.04.030

Table 1.

Costs associated with different therapeutic strategies in patients with diarrhea- and constipation-predominant irritable bowel syndrome.

Therapeutic strategies (price in US dollars/year) Insurer perspective ($) Patient perspective ($) Ref. #
Diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome
No treatment 2141.05 4789.13 13
CBT 1808.95 2734.14
Low FODMAP 1242.62 2730.29
Alosetron 15708.92 1868.03
Rifaximin 6144.53 2725.92
Eluxadoline 11567.00 1896.02
TCA 964.07 2049.97
Constipation-predominant irritable bowel syndrome
No treatment 3929.37 5805.00 14
CBT 2129.06 3275.79
Low FODMAP 2124.09 3230.31
Lubiprostone 7218.00 4596.04
Plecanatide 7139.64 3611.01
Linaclotide 6460.63 2822.20
SSRI 2046.58 3010.30

CBT: cognitive behavioral therapy; FODMAP: Fermentable Oligosaccharides, Disaccharides, Monosaccharides and Polyols; TCA: tricyclic antidepressant; SSRI: selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor