Figure 7.
Illustration of different surgical techniques to treat female stress urinary incontinence. (a) TVT, (b) TVT-O, (c) Burch colposuspension, and (d) autologous fascial sling. Permission granted by Springer Nature [75].
Illustration of different surgical techniques to treat female stress urinary incontinence. (a) TVT, (b) TVT-O, (c) Burch colposuspension, and (d) autologous fascial sling. Permission granted by Springer Nature [75].