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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Stroke. 2023 Jun 30;54(8):2096–2104. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.123.042683

Table 1.

Baseline clinical characteristics of Silent Infarct Transfusion (SIT) Trial and external validation cohort

SIT Trial WashU Cohort P value*

Training dataset (N=833) Optimization dataset (N=93) External validation (N=80)
Median (IQR) or N (%) Median (IQR) or N (%) Median (IQR) or N (%)

Age, y 8.8 (6.8, 10.9) 9.4 (7.1, 11.9) 11.5 (8.3, 19) <0.001
Male, N (%) 417 (50) 49 (43) 40 (50) 1.0
African American, N (%) 788 (94.6) 86 (92.5) 80 (100) 0.03
Hemoglobin, g/dl 8 (7.4, 8.9) 8 (7.5, 8.7) 8.4 (7.7, 9.5) 0.002
Hemoglobin F, % 10 (6, 17) 11 (5, 16) 9.2 (3.2, 21.4) 0.46
Hemoglobin S, % 84 (78, 89) 85 (77, 88) 74 (59.4, 84.0) <0.001
White blood cell, 106/μL 12 (10, 14.8) 12.9 (10, 14.7) 10.5 (8.2, 13.0) <0.001
SpO2, % 97 (95, 99) 96 (94, 98) 98 (95, 99) 0.32
Systolic blood pressure, mmHg 108 (101, 115) 107 (101, 114) 116 (110, 122) <0.001
SCI present, N (%) 258 (31) 29 (31) 40 (50) <0.001
SCI volume, mL 0 (0, 0.13) 0 (0, 0.23) 0.01 (0, 0.25) 0.005
SCI volume, within participants with SCI, mL 0.40 (0.18, 1.00) 0.42 (0.29, 2.32) 0.25 (0.13, 0.72) 0.03

Abbreviations: SIT, Silent Infarction Transfusion; SCI, silent cerebral infarct; SpO2, peripheral oxygen saturation

*

Comparison between the SIT Trial cohort and the external validation cohort