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. 2023 Sep 19;11(9):2575. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines11092575

Table 2.

Cox proportional hazard regression analysis of factors associated with endoscopic remission in patients with CD.

Univariate Cox Analysis
HR 95% CI p
Sex (female vs. male) 0.38 0.41–3.42 0.385
Age at diagnosis 1.07 0.84–1.37 0.583
Any colonic involvement 1.84 0.84–2.67 0.990
Any upper gastrointestinal involvement 1.60 0.25–10.29 0.619
PCDAI at diagnosis 1.00 0.98–1.02 0.942
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate at diagnosis 1.05 0.97–1.14 0.193
Albumin at diagnosis 3.49 0.08–120 0.514
C-reactive protein at diagnosis 0.41 0.07–2.45 0.326
SES-CD at diagnosis 1.00 0.84–1.01 0.078
MTX vs. AZA 0.71 0.13–3.90 0.691

HR, hazard ratio; CD, Crohn’s disease; PCDAI, Pediatric Crohn’s Disease Activity Index; SES-CD, simple endoscopic score for Crohn’s disease; MTX, methotrexate; AZA, azathioprine.