Table 1.
Characteristicsa | N = 34b |
---|---|
Age (years)b | 43 ± 13 (24–68) |
Gender, malec | 31 (91%) |
Height (cm)b | 160 ± 7 (146–179) |
Weight (kg)b | 84 ± 17 (54–134) |
BMI (kg/m2)b,d | 32.5 ± 5.5 (21.6–47.0) |
Normalc | 1 (2.9%) |
Overweightc,d | 4 (12%) |
Obesityc, | 29 (85%) |
Estimated CrCL (mL/min)b,e, | 87 ± 31 (25–165) |
15 ≤ Estimated CrCL < 30 | 1 (3%) |
30 ≤ Estimated CrCL < 60 | 8 (24%) |
Estimated CrCL ≥ 60 | 25 (74%) |
Baseline serum urate (mg/dL)b | 9.61 ± 1.67 (5.8–13.0) |
Post-treatment serum urate (mg/dL)b | 5.4 ± 1.1 (3.1 – 7) |
Steady-state serum oxypurinol0hr (mg/L)f | 10.6 [7.8, 16.3] (4.3–30.4) |
Steady-state serum oxypurinol6hr (mg/L)f | 12.6 [9.4, 18.1] (6.4–28.4) |
Self-reported medications related to SU/gout c,g | |
Drugs that lower serum urate | 10 (29%) |
Losartan | 1 (2.9%) |
HMG-CoA inhibitors | 5 (15%) |
Calcium channel blockers | 5 (15%) |
Drugs that increase serum urate | 22 (65%) |
Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors | 5 (15%) |
Angiotensin receptor blockers (not losartan) | 1 (2.9%) |
Beta-blockers | 6 (18%) |
Diuretics | 4 (12%) |
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs | 16 (47%) |
BMI, body mass index; CrCL, creatinine clearance; SU, serum urate
Characteristics were assessed at the baseline study visit after 10 days washout period.
Mean ± standard deviation (range)
n (%)
Overweight was defined as BMI 23.0–27.5 kg/m2; obesity was defined as BMI > 27.5 kg/m2 based on World Health Organization Asian criteria-based BMI52.
Estimated CrCL was calculated using Cockcroft-Gault Equation with adjusted body weight.
Median [interquartile range] (range)
Only medications that may impact serum urate are listed.