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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Menopause. 2023 Aug 1;30(9):913–919. doi: 10.1097/GME.0000000000002229

Table 1.

Baseline and Midlife (18-year follow up) characteristics of 695 women enrolled in longitudinal pregnancy cohort by lifetime history of infertilitya

History of infertility
N= 254
(36.6%)
No infertility
N=441
(63.4%)
Baseline characteristics mean SD mean SD b p value
Age at enrollment, years 35.0 3.7 32.9 3.7 <0.001
Pre-pregnancy BMI, kg/m 2 24.8 5.3 24.4 5.0 0.30
N % N %
Race/ethnicity 0.05
White 196 77.2 311 70.8
Black 20 7.9 62 14.1
Otherc 38 15.0 66 15.0
College graduate 216 85.0 335 76.3 0.01
Married/cohabiting 249 98.0 413 94.3 0.02
Annual household income>$70,000 174 72.5 269 65.1 0.05
History of depression 43 19.3 44 11.1 0.01
Ever smoker 71 28.0 122 27.8 0.96
Nulliparous d 129 50.8 190 43.1 0.05
Midlife characteristics mean SD mean SD *p value
Age at midlife visit, years 53.4 3.8 51.2 3.7 <0.001
BMI at midlife visit, kg/m2 28.2 6.5 27.7 6.6 0.30
N % N %
Lifetime number of pregnancies 0.95
1–3 162 63.8 281 64.0
≥4 92 36.2 158 36.0
Cigarette use in past year 6 2.5 12 2.8 0.79
≥12 months of amenorrhea 155 61.8 174 39.9 <0.001
a

The description was conducted in the non-multiple imputed dataset, N may not add up 695 due to missing values

b

P value: t-test for continuous ; chi-square test for categorical variables.

c

Other includes Asian or Pacific Islander (n= 41), Hispanic (n= 39), More than one race or ethnicity (n=23) and unclassified (n=1)

d

No pregnancy prior to index pregnancy