Table 1:
First Author |
COG Study/Collaboration |
Reference | Findings | Outcome/Follow-up Study |
---|---|---|---|---|
Yanik | ASCT0521 | 57 | Phase 2 study of TNF blockade with etanercept for the treatment of idiopathic pneumonia syndrome (IPS). 28 IPS patients were treated and a high rate of complete responses, 71%. | Etanercept is standard of care for pediatric IPS |
Pulsipher | ASCT 0431 – Ancillary analysis | 7 | IgH-V(D)J NGS-MRD predicted relapse and survival post-HCT better than flow MRD. Relapse 0 vs 16%, 2 yr OS 96% vs 77% | PTCTC ONC1701 (EndRAD Trial) to test radiation free conditioning in NGS MRD- patients |
Wagner | BMT CTN 0501 | 17 | Survival similar for both single vs double cord blood transplants (73% vs 65%) but better platelet recovery and less grade 3-4 GVHD with single cord | Single cord blood unit HCT preferred for children |
Dvorak | ASCT1221 | 13 | Tested BuCyMel vs BuFlu regimens in JMML patients. More complications with BuCyMel but more relapses with BuFlu. | BuCyMel remains standard of care despite more complications |