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. 2023 Sep 27;18(9):e0292017. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0292017

Table 2. Comorbidities stratified by virus type and variant.

Overall Influenza Wild-type/Delta Omicron
N = 35,806 N = 4,916 N = 16,654 N = 14,236
Tumor disease 5.3 (1,891) 3.8 (189) 4.7 (781) 6.5 (921)
Diabetes mellitus 22.0 (7,862) 18.8 (923) 24.8 (4,131) 19.7 (2,808)
Lipid metabolic disorder 15.4 (5,528) 14.6 (720) 15.7 (2,620) 15.4 (2,188)
Obesity 5.1 (1,822) 4.9 (241) 6.4 (1,070) 3.6 (511)
Heart Failure 15.4 (5,210) 15.0 (738) 14.2 (2,371) 14.8 (2,101)
Ischemic heart disease 14.1 (5,053) 15.4 (759) 13.9 (2,318) 13.9 (1,976)
Cerebrovascular disease 7.5 (2,683) 6.6 (322) 7.4 (1,226) 8.0 (1,135)
Liver cirrhosis/fibrosis 0.9 (325) 0.8 (39) 0.8 (130) 1.1 (156)
COPD 7.3 (2,619) 12.0 (588) 6.4 (1,061) 6.8 (970)

Categorical data are presented as frequencies and absolute numbers. The analyses were stratified by virus type and virus variant. COPD indicates chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.