Table 2:
Self-reported activity/observation | Wildfire vs non-Wildfire days | Total days activity/observation was reported (n = 2091 days of follow-up) | Summary statisticsa | Association with indoor PM2.5a |
---|---|---|---|---|
mean (sd) min, P25, median, P75, max | Estimateb (95% CI) | |||
Windows and/or doors left open for ventilation | Non-wildfire days | 993 | 62.0 (41.7) 0, 14.3, 76.9, 100, 100 |
2.6 (0.2, 5.1) |
Wildfire days | 174 | 43.3 (36.2) 0, 12.5, 42.9, 66.7, 100 |
11.4 (6.4, 16.7) |
|
Ambient air pollution or haze observed | Non-wildfire days | 387 | 23.8 (29.7) 0, 0, 14.3, 37.5, 100 |
3.0 (−0.4, 6.5) |
Wildfire days | 281 | 72.1 (28.3) 0, 50, 75, 100, 100 |
7.7 (0.7, 15.3) |
|
Cleaning (dusting/sweeping) occurred in the home | Non-wildfire days | 307 | 20.7 (18.0) 0, 0, 15.5, 28.6, 100 |
9.2 (3.4, 15.3) |
Wildfire days | 52 | 15.0 (15.9) 0, 0, 14.3, 28.6, 71.4 |
17.0 (3.1, 32.7) |
|
Incense burned in the home | Non-wildfire days | 17 | 1.3 (6.6) 0, 0, 0, 0, 57.1 |
22.7 (5.1, 43.3) |
Wildfire days | 8 | 3 (13.5) 0, 0, 0, 0, 66.7 |
9.5 (−8.4, 30.9) |
|
Candle burned in the home | Non-wildfire days | 25 | 1.9 (6.4) 0, 0, 0, 0, 42.9 |
14.1 (−2.9, 34.0) |
Wildfire days | 1 | 0.4 (2.6) 0, 0, 0, 0, 16.7 |
25.3 (−50.4, 216.4) |
|
Smoke from cooking in the home | Non-wildfire days | 118 | 8.4 (14.9) 0, 0, 0, 14.3, 85.7 |
13.2 (5.9, 20.9) |
Wildfire days | 24 | 7.3 (15.1) 0, 0, 0, 9.2, 71.4 |
3.4 (−10.7, 19.6) |
|
Gas stove used inside the home | Non-wildfire days | 307 | 22.5 (37.2) 0, 0, 0, 35.1, 100 |
2.2 (−0.6, 5.0) |
Wildfire days | 74 | 22.6 (38.6) 0, 0, 0, 26.8, 100 |
−4.5 (−9.9, 1.3) |
|
Charcoal grill used outside the home | Non-wildfire days | 24 | 1.9 (6.5) 0, 0, 0, 0, 42.9 |
−2.1 (−16.4, 14.7) |
Wildfire days | 10 | 2.9 (9.7) 0, 0, 0, 0, 42.9 |
5.2 (−17.8, 34.5) |
|
Gas grill used outside the home | Non-wildfire days | 82 | 6.4 (12.7) 0, 0, 0, 14.3, 100 |
−4.0 (−11.3, 4.0) |
Wildfire days | 20 | 5.9 (10.1) 0, 0, 0, 13.4, 33.3 |
−4.6 (−24.7, 20.7) |
|
Mowing lawn/grass occurred outside the home | Non-wildfire days | 149 | 11.0 (13.5) 0, 0, 11.1, 14.3, 66.7 |
1.3 (−5.9, 9.1) |
Wildfire days | 34 | 10.6 (12.7) 0, 0, 12.5, 14.3, 42.9 |
25.4 (6.5, 47.7) |
|
Construction occurred outside the home | Non-wildfire days | 92 | 6.8 (20.4) 0, 0, 0, 0, 100 |
7.7 (2.5, 13.1) |
Wildfire days | 27 | 8.2 (26.3) 0, 0, 0, 0, 100 |
10.0 (1.2, 19.5) |
PM2.5 = fine particulate matter; sd = standard deviation; min = minimum; P25 = 25th percentile; P75 = 75th percentile; max = maximum; CI = confidence interval
Surveys were sent out electronically each week, but occasionally were not taken on the intended/scheduled day. For the self-reported activities/observations above, participants were told the number of days since their previous survey and asked to report the number of days each activity or observation occurred. Table 2 is reporting statistics on the percentage of days each activity or observation occurred out of the total number of days since the previous survey was taken.
Estimates are presented as percent change in geometric mean indoor PM2.5 (since the previous survey) per 10% increase in days with self-reported activity/observation.