Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Clin J Pain. 2023 Oct 1;39(10):516–523. doi: 10.1097/AJP.0000000000001143

Table 3.

GLM analyses of prospective preoperative predictors of days per week of opioid use at post-TKA follow-up.

6-Week Follow-Up 6-Month Follow-Up
Preoperative Predictor Beta SE P value Adj OR 95% CI Beta SE P value Adj OR 95% CI

Preoperative Opioid Use 1.344 0.452 .003 3.83 1.58, 9.31 5.727 1.283 <.001 307.19 24.86, 3796.07
HOME-Euphoric Response −0.020 0.163 .902 0.98 0.71, 1.35 0.615 0.276 .026 1.85 1.08, 3.18
HOME-Opioid Exposure 0.417 0.113 <.001 1.52 1.22, 1.89 2.958 0.892 <.001 19.26 3.36, 110.54
CES-D 0.101 0.022 <.001 1.11 1.06, 1.15 0.130 0.035 <.001 1.14 1.06, 1.22
CATS 0.053 0.013 <.001 1.05 1.03, 1.08 0.091 0.024 <.001 1.10 1.05, 1.15
STAI 0.031 0.015 .035 1.03 1.01, 1.06 0.060 0.023 .009 1.06 1.02, 1.11
MBM −0.030 0.047 .520 0.97 0.89, 1.06 0.095 0.071 .183 1.10 0.96, 1.26
PROMIS Pain Interference 0.065 0.023 .005 1.07 1.02, 1.12 0.108 0.040 .007 1.11 1.03, 1.21
PROMIS Sleep Disturbance 0.063 0.020 .001 1.07 1.03, 1.11 0.163 0.039 <.001 1.18 1.09, 1.27
Temporal Summation of Pain 0.360 0.105 <.001 1.43 1.17, 1.76 0.786 0.204 <.001 2.20 1.47, 3.28

Note: Analyses of the continuous days per week of opioid use outcome specified a negative binomial distribution.

Significant results are highlighted in bold text. TKA = Total Knee Arthroplasty, HOME = History of Opioid

Medical Exposure, CES-D = Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale, CATS = Catastrophizing

Scale, STAI = State Trait Anxiety Inventory, MBM = Michigan Body Map