| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| ABA | Abscisic acid |
| JA | Jasmonic acid |
| RWC | Relative water content |
| OA | Osmotic adjustment |
| WUE | Water-use efficiency |
| SOD | Superoxide dismutase |
| POD | Peroxidase |
| GR | Glutathione reductase |
| APX | Ascorbate peroxidase |
| CAT | Catalase |
| IP3 | Inositol trisphosphate |
| MDA | Malondialdehyde |
| Ca2+ | Calcium ion |
| cADPR | Cyclic adenosine diphosphate ribose |
| CaM | Calmodulin |
| CBLs | Calcineurin B-like proteins |
| MAPK | Mitogen-activated protein kinase |
| P5CS | △-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetase |
| P5CR | Pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase |
| ProDH | Proline dehydrogenase |
| Glu | Glutamic acid |
| Orn | Ornithine |
| P-MME | Phosphate-monomethyl-ethanolamine |
| CMO | Choline monoocygenase |
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