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. 2023 Sep 19;16(18):6280. doi: 10.3390/ma16186280

Table 3.

Types of co-precipitations containing different phases.

Alloy (wt.%) Consolidation/Heat Treatment Co-Precipitations Refs.
125Y
(FeCrAl–Y2O3)
Mechanical milling
hot extrusion
heat treated at 950 °C for 1 h
Y3Al5O12/Al2O3 [129]
125YZ
(FeCrAl–Y2O3–HfO2)
Zr(C,N)/Al2O3,
Zr(C,N)/Y3Al5O12
125YH
(FeCrAl–Y2O3–ZrO2)
HfO2/Al2O3, Y2Hf2O7/Al2O3,
Y3Al5O12/Y2Hf2O7/Hf(C,N), Al2O3/Y2Hf2O7/Hf(C,N)
PM2000
(Fe–19Cr–5.5Al–0.5Ti–0.5Y2O3)
-------- Y–Al–O/Al2O3
Y–Al–O/TiC
[154,155]
Fe–9Cr–0.1C–2W–0.2V–0.07Ta–0.05Al–0.35Y2O3
Fe–9Cr–0.1C–2W–0.2V–0.07Ta–0.1Al–0.35Y2O3
Mechanical milling
SPS
annealed at 800 °C for 1 h
Y2O3/YAM
YAG/Y2O3
YAG/YAM
[156]
Fe–15Cr–2W–4.5Al–0.3Ti–0.3Zr–0.3Y–0.2Y2O3 Mechanical milling
laser-engineered net-shaped (LENS) technology
Al2O3/Y4Zr3O12 [153]
CrAZY alloy
(Fe–10Cr–6.1Al–0.3Zr + 0.3Y2O3)
Mechanical milling
hot extrusion
ZrC/Al2O3/Y [151]
Fe–12Cr–5Al–2W–xZr
(1Zr)
Mechanical milling
SPS
Y4Zr3O12/YAP/Al2O3 [143]