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. 2023 Sep 5;13(9):1871. doi: 10.3390/life13091871

Table 4.

Changes in adaptive optics parameters between the initial (2015) and follow-up (2021) checks. BCVA: best corrected visual acuity; DM: cone density (1/mm2); SM: cone spacing (μm); REG: cone regularity (%); CD: cone dystrophy; CRD: cone–rod dystrophy; STGD: Stargardt disease. The bold was used in all p-Values lower than 0.05 (=with statistical significance).

Initial (N = 55) Follow-Up (N = 55) p-Value (Test)
BCVA Mean (SD) 0.16 (0.19) 0.12 (0.16) 0.001
Median 0.08 0.05 (Wilcoxon)
Range 0.01–0.8 0.01–0.8
DM Mean (SD) 12,828.73 (2618.96) 10,073.42 (3217.93) <0.001
Median 13,018.33 10,213.38 (Wilcoxon)
Range 7062–18,644.75 3830–16,341.25
SM Mean (SD) 9.83 (1.01) 12.16 (4.19) <0.001
Median 9.62 11.08 (Wilcoxon)
Range 8.1–12.72 8.59–35.08
REG Mean (SD) 86.44 (4.44) 84.37 (6.96) 0.089
Median 86.86 86.03 (Wilcoxon)
Range 72.55–93.8 60.66–96.77