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. 2023 Sep 21;11(9):800. doi: 10.3390/toxics11090800

Table 4.

Characterization of fish acquired from the state of Amapá and calculation of the maximum safe consumption (MSC) in grams in the Amazon Basin, Brazil, 2021–2022.

Fish Characterization MSC (g/day)
Common Name Scientific Name N Mean Hg μg/g Trophic Level Mean Length (cm) Mean Weight (g) Adult Men Women Children Aged from 5 to 12 Years Children Aged from 2 to 4 Years
Acará Cichlidae 3 0.04 Omnivorous 7.33 115 167.20 127 70 36
Acari Loricariidae 7 0 Detritivorous 44.8 874.71 N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R.
Anujá Trachelyopterus galeatus 3 0.164 Omnivorous 7.33 95 40.78 31 17 9
Apapá Pellona sp. 5 0.254 Carnivorous 51.8 1570.8 26.33 20 11 6
Aracu Schizodon fasciatus 3 0.01 Herbivorous 31.5 382.66 668.80 509 279 145
Aracu Cabeça Gorda Leporinus spp. 3 0 Omnivorous 35.5 608 N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R.
Arraia Potamotrygon sp. 1 0.338 Carnivorous N.D. N.D. 19.79 15 8 4
Dourada Brachyplatystoma rousseauxii 6 0.155 Carnivorous 82.33 3425.16 43.15 33 18 9
Filhote Brachyplatystoma filamentosum 5 0.227 Carnivorous 114.33 17858 29.46 22 12 6
Gurijuba Sciades parkeri 3 0.029 Carnivorous 94.33 7012 230 176 96 50
Jacundá Crenicichla sp. 1 0.143 Carnivorous 12.5 375 47 35 19 10
Jatuarana Brycon sp. 3 0 Omnivorous 41 1216 N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R.
Jeju Hoplerythrinus unitaeniatus 3 0.121 Carnivorous 10.17 236.6 55 42 23 12
Mapará Hypophthalmus sp. 3 0.02 Herbivorous 42.67 458.66 334 255 139 72
Pacu Myleus sp., Myloplus sp. 2 0 Herbivorous 36.5 769.5 N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R.
Pescada Plagioscion squamossimus 10 0.2604 Carnivorous 63.35 2716.8 26 19 11 5
Pescada Amarela Cynoscion acoupa 7 0.012 Carnivorous 70.36 2985.14 557 424 233 121
Piramutaba Brachyplatystoma vaillantii 4 0.054 Carnivorous 67.5 2025 124 94 52 27
Piranha Serrasalmidae 5 0.254 Carnivorous 13.9 210 26 20 11 6
Pirapitinga Piaractus brachypomus 4 0 Omnivorous 63.88 4898.5 N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R.
Robalo Centropomus undecimalis 3 0.04 Carnivorous 55.5 1396.66 167 127 70 36
Surubim Pseudoplatystoma sp. 3 0.165 Carnivorous 68.67 2593.33 40 31 17 9
Tambaqui Colossoma macropomum 6 0.006 Omnivorous 62.17 4436.8 1115 849 465 241
Tamoatá Hoplosternum littorale 3 0.058 Omnivorous 8.17 151.66 115 88 48 25
Traíra Hoplias malabaricus 12 0.527 Carnivorous 58.17 3867.58 13 10 5 3
Tucunaré Cichla sp. 4 0.844 Carnivorous 54.67 2736 8 6 3 2
Uéua Acestrorhynchus falcirostris 2 0.495 Carnivorous 10.5 157.5 13 10 6 3

N.D.—no date; N.R.—unrestricted consumption.