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. 2023 Sep 7;15(18):3901. doi: 10.3390/nu15183901

Table 3.

Odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease, cut-offed by HSI, according to alcohol consumption among non-flushers and flushers.

Alcohol Consumption Level Non–Flusher Flusher p for Interaction
aOR (95% CI) p aOR (95% CI) p
Age adjusted
Non-or-Infrequent Drinker 1 (Ref.) 0.003 1 (Ref.) <0.001 0.156
Light-to-Heavy Drinker 1.06 (1.02–1.10) 1.07 (1.04–1.10)
Multivariable adjusted *
Non-or-Infrequent Drinker 1 (Ref.) 0.011 1 (Ref.) <0.001 0.118
Light-to-Heavy Drinker 1.05 (1.01–1.09) 1.07 (1.04–1.11)

Abbreviation: aOR = adjusted odds ratio, CI = confidence interval; * adjusted for age, smoking, exercise, body mass index, systolic blood pressure, total cholesterol, and fasting plasma glucose.