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. 2023 Sep 12;13(3):1291–1303. doi: 10.3390/nursrep13030109

Table 3.

Percentage of agreement by individual NAQ question.

Missing North Center South Total
n % n % n % n % N % X2 p
1. Nurses are those who advocate for patients’ rights 4 57.1% 42 56.8% 29 67.4% 288 71.1% 363 68.6% 9.85 0.131
2. Nurses protect patients within the health care system 4 57.1% 52 69.3% 35 77.8% 317 78.5% 408 76.8% 2.80 0.025 *
3. Nurses participate in the development of policies on health care 4 57.1% 44 60.3% 32 71.1% 294 73.9% 374 71.5% 7.23 0.300
4. Nurses must wear a white uniform to be identified 4 57.1% 28 37.8% 13 28.9% 180 44.9% 225 42.7% 7.50 0.277
5. Nurses are a resource for people with health problems 6 85.7% 69 92.0% 40 88.9% 341 84.2% 456 85.7% 6.34 0.387
6. Nurses are generally kind and compassionate 6 85.7% 40 54.1% 20 45.5% 252 61.9% 318 59.8% 9.05 0.171
7. Being a nurse requires intelligence 5 71.4% 66 89.2% 39 88.6% 321 79.3% 431 81.3% 12.2 0.057
8. The service performed by nurses is as important as that provided by physicians 5 71.4% 66 90.4% 38 84.4% 333 82.2% 442 83.4% 18.6 0.005 **
9. If nurses spent more time caring for patients and less time at the university, everyone would benefit 3 42.9% 16 21.9% 10 22.2% 153 38.1% 182 34.5% 22.1 0.001 **
10. Nurses integrate health teachings into nursing practice 4 57.1% 59 80.8% 33 75.0% 312 78.4% 408 78.2% 5.23 0.514
11. Scientific research is vital to the nursing profession 4 57.1% 62 82.7% 33 75.0% 303 75.2% 402 76.0% 7.58 0.270
12. Nurses are politically active 3 42.9% 28 38.4% 22 48.9% 168 43.0% 221 42.8% 30.0 <0.001 **
13. Nurses can operate independently 3 42.9% 50 66.7% 34 75.6% 255 64.7% 342 65.6% 7.59 0.270
14. Nurses speak out sharply against inadequate working conditions 3 42.9% 40 54.8% 15 34.1% 206 53.5% 264 51.9% 12.8 0.046 *
15. Nurses are sufficiently rewarded for their work by knowing that they are helping other people 3 42.9% 7 9.5% 6 13.6% 116 29.4% 132 25.4% 37.1 <0.001 **
16. Nurses must have the right to strike 4 57.1% 53 73.6% 34 75.6% 291 73.1% 382 73.2% 6.73 0.347
17. Nurses carry out the physician’s requests without objection 3 42.9% 12 16.4% 6 13.3% 112 28.9% 133 25.9% 28.9 <0.001 **
18. Men make good nurses 4 57.1% 48 65.8% 22 48.9% 210 53.3% 284 54.7% 4.99 0.545
19. Many nurses who seek advancement in their professional practice would rather be physicians 3 42.9% 13 17.6% 4 9.1% 84 21.5% 104 20.2% 14.1 0.028 *
20. Nursing work is exciting 4 57.1% 59 79.7% 30 68.2% 258 65.5% 351 67.6% 6.69 0.351
21. Nurses integrate scientific research findings into clinical practice 4 57.1% 52 70.3% 29 64.4% 252 64.8% 337 65.4% 3.14 0.791
22. The most important goal of nursing research is to improve patient care 4 57.1% 66 88.0% 33 73.3% 298 74.9% 401 76.4% 9.81 0.133
23. Nurses are adequately paid for the work they perform 3 42.9% 3 4.1% 5 11.1% 73 18.4% 84 16.1% 27.2 <0.001
24. Nurses value the time they spend at patients’ bedsides caring for them 4 57.1% 54 72.0% 25 55.6% 233 60.1% 316 61.4% 11.2 0.082
25. Nurses must have a bachelor’s degree to practice professionally 4 57.1% 65 87.8% 33 73.3% 285 72.2% 387 74.3% 13.0 0.042 *
26. Nurses with master’s degrees make important contributions to patient care 4 57.1% 52 71.2% 22 48.9% 218 55.8% 296 57.4% 16.5 0.011 *
27. One of the advantages of being a nurse is marrying a physician 3 42.9% 2 2.7% 1 2.2% 43 10.9% 49 9.4% 40.2 <0.001 **
28. Nursing is a respected profession 3 42.9% 24 32.4% 8 17.8% 124 31.3% 159 30.5% 10.9 0.091
29. Nurses constantly update their practice in relation to the latest findings on health care 3 42.9% 41 55.4% 25 56.8% 217 55.2% 286 55.2% 10.4 0.110
30. Nurses are satisfied with the work they do 3 42.9% 33 45.8% 9 20.5% 152 38.7% 197 38.2% 19.8 0.003 **
Summary question 1. Would I advise a relative/acquaintance to be a nurse 4 57.1% 33 45.2% 19 43.2% 212 53.9% 268 51.8% 15.6 0.016 *
Summary question 2. I have an interest in choosing a nursing degree program 1 33.3% 26 35.6% 19 50.0% 124 44.0% 170 42.9% 4.19 0.652

* p = <0.05; ** p = <0.01.