Table 3.
Samples from Hospitalized Adults | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N Response | N Positive or Mean | % or s.d. | p-Value | X 2 | df | |
Agent | ||||||
RSV | 71 | 23 | 32.39% | <0.001 | 19 | 3 |
Influenza A | 71 | 30 | 42.25% | |||
Influenza B | 71 | 7 | 9.86% | |||
Coinfection | 71 | 11 | 15.49% | |||
Sex | ||||||
Female | 71 | 31 | 43.66% | 0.285 | 1.141 | 1 |
Male | 71 | 40 | 56.34% | |||
Age group | ||||||
Mean age | 71 | 38 | 13.20 | - | - | - |
Ethnicity | ||||||
White | 67 | 58 | 86.57% | <0.001 | 85.642 | 2 |
Black | 67 | 6 | 8.96% | |||
Mixed race | 67 | 3 | 4.48% | |||
Education | ||||||
Primary incomplete | 63 | 16 | 25.40% | 0.692 | 0.737 | 2 |
Primary | 63 | 0 | 0.00% | |||
High school | 63 | 20 | 31.75% | |||
College | 63 | 21 | 33.33% | |||
Comorbidities | 63 | 28 | 44.44% | <0.001 | 0.778 | 1 |
Cardiopathy | 63 | 3 | 4.76% | <0.001 | 51.571 | 1 |
Blood pressure | 63 | 15 | 23.81% | <0.001 | 17.286 | 1 |
Hematological disease | 63 | 2 | 3.17% | <0.001 | 55.254 | 1 |
Down syndrome | 63 | 2 | 3.17% | <0.001 | 55.524 | 1 |
Liver disease | 63 | 4 | 6.35% | <0.001 | 48.016 | 1 |
Asthma | 63 | 0 | 0.00% | |||
Diabetes | 63 | 9 | 14.29% | <0.001 | 32.143 | 1 |
Neurovascular disease | 63 | 1 | 1.59% | <0.001 | 59.063 | 1 |
Neurological disease | 63 | 0 | 0.00% | |||
Pneumopathy | 63 | 3 | 4.76% | <0.001 | 51.571 | 1 |
Immunosuppression | 63 | 1 | 1.59% | <0.001 | 59.063 | 1 |
Kidney disease | 63 | 4 | 6.35% | <0.001 | 48.016 | 1 |
Obesity | 63 | 3 | 4.76% | <0.001 | 51.571 | 1 |
Smoker | 53 | 10 | 18.87% | <0.001 | 20.547 | 1 |
Cancer | 63 | 4 | 6.35% | <0.001 | 48.016 | 1 |
Symptoms | ||||||
Fever | 60 | 31 | 51.67% | 0.796 | 0.067 | 1 |
Headache | 60 | 25 | 41.67% | 0.197 | 1.667 | 1 |
Myalgia | 60 | 36 | 60.00% | 0.302 | 1.067 | 1 |
Nasal congestion | 60 | 30 | 50.00% | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Cough | 60 | 48 | 80.00% | <0.001 | 21.6 | 1 |
Sore throat | 60 | 20 | 33.33% | 0.010 | 6.667 | 1 |
Dyspnea | 60 | 12 | 20.00% | <0.001 | 21.6 | 1 |
Respiratory distress | 60 | 7 | 11.67% | <0.001 | 35.267 | 1 |
Diarrhea | 60 | 5 | 8.33% | <0.001 | 41.667 | 1 |
Vomiting | 60 | 0 | 0.00% | NA | NA | NA |
Abdominal pain | 60 | 4 | 6.67% | <0.001 | 45.067 | 1 |
Malaise | 60 | 11 | 18.33% | <0.001 | 24.067 | 1 |
Loss of smell | 60 | 2 | 3.33% | <0.001 | 52.267 | 1 |
Loss of taste | 60 | 2 | 3.33% | <0.001 | 52.267 | 1 |
Hospitalization | 71 | 71 | 100.00% | NA | NA | NA |
ICU | 70 | 5 | 7.14% | <0.001 | 51.429 | 1 |
Ventilatory support | 69 | 12 | 17.39% | <0.001 | 29.348 | 1 |
Death | 57 | 3 | 5.26% | <0.001 | 18.284 | 1 |