Table 3.
Mechanical energy compensation coefficients (MECs) of the ankle, knee, and Initial hip contact and the Peak knee flexion of front and right lunging (Mean ± SD) for concentric and eccentric energy transfers
| Variable | Initial contact | Peak knee flexion | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Professional | Amateur | p-Value | Professional | Amateur | p-Value | ||
| Mean ± SD | Mean ± SD | ||||||
| Ankle | MECC | 0.42 ± 0.07 | 1.69 ± 0.16 | < 0.001* | 0.52 ± 0.08 | 0.44 ± 0.24 | 0.318 |
| MECE | 0.88 ± 0.06 | 0.84 ± 0.08 | 0.302 | 0.79 ± 0.13 | 0.61 ± 0.13 | < 0.007* | |
| Knee | MECC | 1.71 ± 0.57 | 0.29 ± 0.28 | < 0.001* | 0.03 ± 0.02 | 0.64 ± 0.16 | < 0.001* |
| MECE | 1.81 ± 0.57 | 0.44 ± 0.32 | < 0.001* | 0.30 ± 0.06 | 2.04 ± 0.33 | < 0.001* | |
| Hip | MECC | 1.48 ± 0.20 | 1.33 ± 0.27 | 0.198 | 1.46 ± 0.51 | 0.38 ± 0.23 | < 0.001* |
| MECE | 2.46 ± 1.21 | 0.38 ± 0.10 | < 0.001* | 1.37 ± 0.10 | 0.32 ± 0.16 | < 0.001* | |
Note: *statistically significant differences between the Professional and Amateur groups. **P-value < 0.05 is considered to be statistically significant; MEC always zero for no-transfer conditions
Abbreviations: MEEC, concentric energy transfer condition; MEEE, eccentric energy transfer condition; MEEN, no transfer condition