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. 2023 Sep 28;15:123. doi: 10.1186/s13102-023-00741-0

Table 3.

Mechanical energy compensation coefficients (MECs) of the ankle, knee, and Initial hip contact and the Peak knee flexion of front and right lunging (Mean ± SD) for concentric and eccentric energy transfers

Variable Initial contact Peak knee flexion
Professional Amateur p-Value Professional Amateur p-Value
Mean ± SD Mean ± SD
Ankle MECC 0.42 ± 0.07 1.69 ± 0.16 < 0.001* 0.52 ± 0.08 0.44 ± 0.24 0.318
MECE 0.88 ± 0.06 0.84 ± 0.08 0.302 0.79 ± 0.13 0.61 ± 0.13 < 0.007*
Knee MECC 1.71 ± 0.57 0.29 ± 0.28 < 0.001* 0.03 ± 0.02 0.64 ± 0.16 < 0.001*
MECE 1.81 ± 0.57 0.44 ± 0.32 < 0.001* 0.30 ± 0.06 2.04 ± 0.33 < 0.001*
Hip MECC 1.48 ± 0.20 1.33 ± 0.27 0.198 1.46 ± 0.51 0.38 ± 0.23 < 0.001*
MECE 2.46 ± 1.21 0.38 ± 0.10 < 0.001* 1.37 ± 0.10 0.32 ± 0.16 < 0.001*

Note: *statistically significant differences between the Professional and Amateur groups. **P-value < 0.05 is considered to be statistically significant; MEC always zero for no-transfer conditions

Abbreviations: MEEC, concentric energy transfer condition; MEEE, eccentric energy transfer condition; MEEN, no transfer condition