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. 2023 Sep 14;14:1208012. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1208012

Table 1.

The selected studies’ characteristics, including the author, demographic, aim, and design.

Author Study Design Aim Sample
Kupers et al. (2015) Mixed-method Address the co-regulation of student autonomy 38 music students and 8 teachers. Teachers have between 15–46 years of teaching experience
Heritage (2018) Qualitative Analyze classroom interactions to obtain evidence of learning to demonstrate that self-regulation is supported through a temporary process of co-regulation between teacher and student in the context of assessment of learning Students from first and second grade combination class (students aged six to eight) and their teachers
Zhang and Wu (2020). Mixed-method This study explores the influence of students’ self-regulatory capacity on the socially shared regulation of learning while collaborating on a data-driven research project 58 undergraduate students
Hogenkamp et al. (2021) Mixed-method This study investigates how SSRL manifests itself during cooperative learning using a theory-based approach to identify the prerequisites and consequences of effective SSRL 104 fourth, fifth, and sixth-grade elementary school students
Tao and Zhang (2021) Mixed-method Investigate how students and teacher co-organize and sustain didactive activities 43 students of a Grade 5 classroom and their teachers
Quackenbush and Bol (2020) Mixed-method Analyze what kinds of teacher behaviors prompt self-regulated learning in students and what kinds of socially-shared regulated learning strategies students use in teams Participants included 6th to 8th-graders. Classes ranged from 12 to 25 students. Subject areas were mathematics, geometry, and algebra. Two teachers included: Ms. B has 20 years of experience, and Ms. R has 3 years of experience
Li et al. (2022) Quantitative This study explores the role of socially shared regulation on computational thinking performance in cooperative learning 94 Chinese middle school students aged between 16 and 18 years
Erdogan (2018) Quantitative The aim of this study is to analyze the relationship between students’ self-regulation and their language learning strategies 860 higher education students
Järvenoja et al. (2019) Quantitative This study explores how the negative socio-emotional interactions of groups and the related regulation of emotions during a collaborative physics assignment are interconnected with the individual emotional experiences of students 62 higher education students
Zakiah and Fajriadi (2020) Quantitative Obtain information on the self-regulated learning of new students in the teaching of mathematics based on the social cognitive perspective 116 high school students
Lobczowski et al. (2020) Qualitative Explore how social regulation of learning, scientific argumentation discourse, and socio-emotional interactions occurred and interacted with one another within episodes of collaborative inquiry and discourse 13 high school physics students (grades 10–12) and teachers
Fitriyana et al. (2021) Mixed-method Investigate the influences of hybrid learning with videoconferencing and the chemistry android game (chemondro-game) on self-efficacy, self-regulated learning, and chemistry achievement 143 Indonesian eleventh-grade students
Sobocinski et al. (2022) Mixed-method How small-scale adaptation (exercising metacognition in the moment) emerges while through monitoring in a collaborative learning settings 12 high school physics students aged 16–17 years
Zheng et al. (2021) Mixed-mehod This study aims to provide a personalized intervention for each group participating in collaborative computer-aided learning. 66 college students
Yoon et al. (2021). Quantitative Design supports to promote self-regulated learning in flipped classrooms 45 university students
Ito and Umemoto (2022). Mixed-method Examines socially shared regulatory processes in peer mentoring. The participants comprise 22 teacher-candidate college students assigned to 11 peer mentoring pairs 22 university students